← kanji
Unit 49
11 kanji — unlocks after lesson 49
音読み — on'yomiChinese-derived reading. Used in compound words — e.g. 日本 (にほん)
訓読み — kun'yomiNative Japanese reading. Used alone or with kana — e.g. 日々 (ひび)
exist / think / know (humble)
onそん・ぞん
存ざいそんざいexistence; being
存じるぞんじるto know; to think (humble)
ほ存ほぞんpreservation; conservation; saving
Mr. / Mrs. / manner / appearance
onようkunさま
様さまMr.; Mrs.; manner; appearance
皆さまみなさまeveryone (polite)
同様どうようsame; identical; similar
wife
onさいkunつま
妻つまwife; my wife
ふ妻ふさいhusband and wife; couple
neck / head / chief
onしゅkunくび
首くびneck; head
しゅ相しゅしょうprime minister
首都しゅとcapital city
tired / exhausted / fatigue
onひkunつか-れる・つか-らす
疲れるつかれるto get tired; to be exhausted
疲ろうひろうfatigue; exhaustion
疲れつかれtiredness; weariness
work / serve / be employed
onきん・ごんkunつと-める・つと-まる
勤めるつとめるto work at; to serve at
きん務きんむwork; duty; service
通勤つうきんcommuting to work
stay overnight / lodge / anchor
onはくkunと-まる・と-める
泊まるとまるto stay overnight; to lodge
宿はくしゅくはくlodging; accommodation
一泊いっぱくstaying one night
stretch / spread / put up
onちょうkunは-る
がん張るがんばるto do one's best; to persist
張るはるto stretch; to spread; to put up
出張しゅっちょうbusiness trip
cross over / pass / exceed
onえつkunこ-える・こ-す
越えるこえるto cross over; to exceed; to surpass
引越しひっこしmoving (to a new home)
ちょう越ちょうえつtranscendence; going beyond
status / rank / case / standard
onかく・こう
資格しかくqualification; competence
格好かっこうappearance; shape; cool-looking
か格かかくprice; cost
thanks / gratitude / bow / manners
onれい・らい
お礼おれいthanks; gratitude; appreciation
失れいしつれいrudeness; excuse me; goodbye
礼ぎれいぎmanners; courtesy; etiquette
Next →Lesson 49Continue to Set 49 main lesson
→