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JLPT N5 · Kanji Unit 04
Time & Daily Schedule
Tell the time and describe your routine with 今 朝 昼 晩 (now, morning, noon, evening) and 時 分 半 午 前 後. Combine them to say what you do and when, from 朝ご飯 to 午後.
13kanji
今朝昼晩時分半午音読み — on'yomiChinese-derived reading. Used in compound words — e.g. 日本 (にほん)
訓読み — kun'yomiNative Japanese reading. Used alone or with kana — e.g. 日々 (ひび)
now / present
onこん・きんkunいま
今月こんげつthis month
今しゅうこんしゅうthis week
morning
onちょうkunあさ
今朝けさthis morning
朝ごはんあさごはんbreakfast
noon / daytime
onちゅうkunひる
昼ごはんひるごはんlunch
昼まひるまdaytime
evening / night
onばん
晩ごはんばんごはんdinner
今晩こんばんtonight
time / hour / o'clock
onじkunとき
三時さんじ3 o'clock
時かんじかんtime; hour
minute / part / understand
onふん・ぶん・ぷんkunわ-かる
三十分さんじゅっぷん30 minutes
じ分じぶんoneself
half
onはんkunなか-ば
三時半さんじはん3:30
半分はんぶんhalf
noon / midday
onご
午前ごぜんAM; morning
午後ごごPM; afternoon
before / front
onぜんkunまえ
な前なまえname
after / behind
onご・こうkunあと・うし-ろ
後であとでlater
rest / holiday
onきゅうkunやす-む
休みやすみrest; vacation
休日きゅうじつholiday
every / each
onまい
毎日まいにちevery day
毎朝まいあさevery morning
what / how many
onかkunなに・なん
何時なんじwhat time
何よう日なんようびwhat day of the week
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