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JLPT N4 · Kanji Unit 37
Nature, Requests & Art
Scenery and asking: 寺 池 石 油 原 (temple, pond, stone, oil, field), 絵 (picture), and 呼 頼 注 招 for calling, requesting, and inviting. Describe places and make requests.
11kanji
絵寺池石油原輸呼音読み — on'yomiChinese-derived reading. Used in compound words — e.g. 日本 (にほん)
訓読み — kun'yomiNative Japanese reading. Used alone or with kana — e.g. 日々 (ひび)
picture / painting / drawing
onかい・え
絵えpicture; painting
絵本えほんpicture book
絵はがきえはがきpicture postcard
temple
onじkunてら
寺てらBuddhist temple
お寺おてらtemple (polite)
金かく寺きんかくじKinkaku-ji temple
pond / lake
onちkunいけ
池いけpond
電池でんちbattery
stone / rock
onせき・しゃく・こくkunいし
石いしstone; rock
石油せきゆpetroleum; oil
ほう石ほうせきjewel; gem
oil
onゆ・ゆうkunあぶら
油あぶらoil; fat
油絵あぶらえoil painting
field / plain / origin
onげんkunはら
原いんげんいんcause; reason
高原こうげんplateau; highland
原料げんりょうraw material
transport / export / import
onゆ
輸出ゆしゅつexport
輸入ゆにゅうimport
輸送ゆそうtransportation
call / invite
onこkunよ-ぶ
呼ぶよぶto call; to invite
こ吸こきゅうbreathing; respiration
request / rely on / depend on
onらいkunたの-む・たの-もしい・たよ-る
頼むたのむto request; to ask
い頼いらいrequest; commission
頼るたよるto rely on; to depend on
pour / concentrate on / annotation
onちゅうkunそそ-ぐ・つ-ぐ
ちゅう意ちゅういcaution; attention
注もんちゅうもんorder (food/goods)
注しゃちゅうしゃinjection
invite / beckon
onしょうkunまね-く
招待しょうたいinvitation
招くまねくto invite; to beckon
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