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JLPT N5 · Kanji Unit 12
Movement & Making
More everyday verbs — 歩 待 立 止 (walk, wait, stand, stop), 入 出 (enter, exit), and 売 使 作 (sell, use, make), plus the weather word 雨. Describe what you do as you move through the day.
10kanji
歩待立止雨入出売音読み — on'yomiChinese-derived reading. Used in compound words — e.g. 日本 (にほん)
訓読み — kun'yomiNative Japanese reading. Used alone or with kana — e.g. 日々 (ひび)
walk
onほ・ぶkunある-く
さん歩さんぽwalk; stroll
歩くあるくto walk
wait
onたいkunま-つ
待つまつto wait
待あいしつまちあいしつwaiting room
stand / rise
onりつkunた-つ
立つたつto stand
国立こくりつnational
stop / halt
onしkunと-まる・と-める
止まるとまるto stop
きん止きんしprohibition; ban
rain
onうkunあめ・あま-
雨あめrain
大雨おおあめheavy rain
enter / put in
onにゅうkunはい-る・い-れる
入りぐちいりぐちentrance
入学にゅうがくschool enrollment
exit / come out / leave
onしゅつ・すいkunで-る・だ-す
出ぐちでぐちexit
出かけるでかけるto go out
sell
onばいkunう-る
売るうるto sell
売りばうりばsales floor; counter
use
onしkunつか-う
使うつかうto use
大使かんたいしかんembassy
make / create
onさく・さkunつく-る
作るつくるto make; to create
作ひんさくひんwork; piece
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